Capabilities & Technical Specifications

eOceans supports research, monitoring, operations and decision-making across domains.

It is an expert-built spatio-temporal data system that brings together data from multiple sources, supports new data collection, manages data quality, enables analysis, maps patterns and generates reports.

The system provides a structured data framework so teams do not have to design every data structure, field workflow and analytical process independently. Projects can be configured for different research questions, monitoring objectives, methods and reporting requirements while using shared capabilities for data management and analysis.

eOceans brings historical datasets and newly collected observations together within the same project. Data can be standardized, analyzed and presented through dashboards, maps, reports, and publications.

1. Spatio-temporal data framework

Project configuration

Projects can be configured around their objectives, variables, study area, methods and data requirements.

  • Project setup and configuration

  • Variable Builder™ for defining project variables and fields

  • Custom fields and variables

  • Add study area: select, upload, or draw your own boundary

  • Project methods and protocols for team consistency

  • Configurable user roles and permissions

  • Support for repeated surveys and long-term monitoring

The framework supports project-specific configuration without requiring every project to be built as an independent software system.

Data structures and consistency

Datasets often differ in field names, variable definitions, formats and collection methods. These differences can make integration and comparison difficult.

eOceans supports:

  • Mapping uploaded data fields to project variables

  • Standardizing data from different sources into a consistent structure

  • Validation during data import

  • Combining historical and newly collected data

  • Bringing multiple data sources into a single project

  • Retaining data attribution and provenance

Shared structures can support consistency across projects. Meaningful comparisons also depend on alignment of variable definitions, units, methods, sampling effort, spatial and temporal scales, and other relevant factors.

2. Data Ingestion and Integration

Existing and historical data

eOceans supports importing existing datasets so projects can incorporate information collected before a project began or through other workflows.

  • Upload existing datasets

  • Import spreadsheet (CSV)

  • Automatically map uploaded fields to project variables

  • Standardize data from different sources

  • Validate data during import

  • Combine historical and newly collected data

  • Integrate multiple data sources within one project

  • Download project data

This allows projects to incorporate existing information alongside new field observations rather than relying exclusively on data collected through the eOceans mobile app.

Programmatic access

eOceans supports custom API access for programmatic use of data or results.

3. Field Data Collection

The eOceans mobile app supports structured collection of new observations as one input pathway within the wider data workflow.

Observation capture

  • Automatic GPS coordinate capture

  • Automatic date and time capture

  • Photographs and field notes

  • Species lookup and field guide functionality

  • Collaborative identification through ID Please

  • In-field data quality checks

  • Recently used observations

  • Sampling effort recording

  • Attribution of records to individual contributors

Mobile and offline operation

  • Mobile field data collection

  • Offline data collection

  • Synchronization of offline field data when connectivity returns

Field observations can be combined with imported and historical data within the same project.

4. Data Quality, Validation and Traceability

eOceans supports data quality processes during import, collection and review.

  • Validation during data import

  • In-field quality checks

  • Review and validation workflows for submitted data

  • Standardization of imported data

  • Data attribution and provenance

  • Attribution of records to individual contributors

  • Tracking changes to records or retaining version history

  • Audit trails of user actions or data changes

These capabilities support data review, consistency and traceability throughout project workflows.

5. Analytics and Calculations

eOceans provides analytical functions for summarizing project data, examining patterns and comparing results.

Summary statistics

  • Counts, totals and summary statistics

  • Frequency and occurrence

  • Abundance summaries

  • Automated charts and tables

Biodiversity analysis

  • Species richness

  • Shannon–Weaver species diversity

  • Species evenness

  • Species accumulation curves

Effort-based analysis

  • Catch per unit effort (CPUE)

  • Observations per unit effort

Comparisons and derived results

  • Filtering and analyzing subsets of data

  • Comparing sites, periods and categories

  • Temporal trend analysis

  • Analysis of relationships between variables

  • Custom calculations and derived variables

  • Custom statistical analysis

Interpretation of results depends on the underlying data, methods, assumptions and sampling design.

6. Mapping and Spatial Analysis

eOceans supports spatial visualization and analysis of observations and project data.

Mapping capabilities

  • Point maps

  • Heat maps

  • Raster maps

  • Interactive maps

  • Map filtering

  • Visualization of multiple variables on maps

  • Species distribution maps

  • Effort and activity maps

  • Pollution and incident maps

  • Study areas and spatial boundaries

Spatial analysis

  • Spatial comparisons

  • Spatial patterns and hotspots

  • Spatial statistics

  • Maps that update as underlying data changes

Spatial outputs

  • Map export or download

  • Spatial data export

7. Dashboards and Project Monitoring

eOceans provides project dashboards and visual summaries generated from project data.

  • Dashboards with key project information

  • Charts and tables generated from project data

  • Filtering by dates, sites, species and other variables

  • Comparison of results across sites and time periods

  • Tracking project activity and contributions over time

Project activity metrics

Available project metrics include:

  • Participants

  • Contributors

  • Surveys

  • Observations

8. Reporting and Outputs

Report generation

eOceans supports generating HTML and PDF reports.

  • Select charts, tables, maps and analyses for reports

  • Customize report content, layout and branding (custom/Enterprise only)

  • Download or export reports

  • Publish reports and results through shareable links

  • Share reports with public or restricted access

  • Update reports when underlying data changes

Data exports

  • Project data downloads

  • CSV or spreadsheet-format downloads

  • Structured biodiversity or scientific data exports

  • Spatial data exports

9. Interoperability and Data Standards

Biodiversity standards

eOceans supports recognized biodiversity data standards, including Darwin Core.

Data exchange

  • Import common spreadsheet and tabular formats

  • Automatically map uploaded fields to project variables

  • Standardize data from different sources

  • Export structured biodiversity and scientific data

  • Access data or results programmatically through the API

  • Download project data and spatial data

10. Collaboration and Administration

eOceans supports collaborative projects involving multiple users, teams and organizations.

Users and roles

  • Multiple users contributing to the same project

  • Role-based access, including administrator, reviewer and contributor roles

  • Management of project membership and permissions

  • Collaboration across locations and organizations

  • Attribution of records and contributions to individual users

  • Review and validation workflows for submitted data

  • Tracking team participation and contribution levels

Project continuity

  • Project methods and protocols for team consistency

  • Support for repeated surveys and long-term monitoring

  • Continuity when team members leave or change

  • Notifications and alerts for project activity or data issues

  • Mobile support for field teams

  • Synchronization of offline data when connectivity returns

11. Data Access and Governance

eOceans supports configurable access to project data and results.

  • Role-based user access and permissions

  • Restricted access to project data and sensitive information

  • Project-level control over data sharing and access

  • Public or restricted access to reports

  • Data attribution and provenance

  • Record change tracking or version history

  • Audit trails of user actions or data changes

12. Technical Specifications and Compatibility

Detailed implementation requirements depend on the data sources, project configuration and workflows involved.

For technical evaluation or implementation planning, relevant specifications include:

  • Supported import and export formats

  • Data field mapping and validation behavior

  • Supported biodiversity standards and data structures

  • API endpoints, authentication and request formats

  • Spatial data formats and coordinate reference systems

  • Available analytical methods and parameters

  • Report configuration and export options

  • User roles, permissions and sharing controls

  • Applicable security, backup and data recovery practices

For project-specific requirements, contact eOceans to discuss your data sources, workflows, analyses, outputs and interoperability needs.

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